What is a roulette wheel

Roulette history and rules

When we say the word “roulette”, the first association that comes to mind is a casino. And this is true, practically, all over the world. A real full-fledged casino, whether real or virtual, cannot be without roulette. Without this queen of gambling, which attracts and attracts any person in whose blood there is at least a drop of excitement.

So what is a roulette wheel? Roulette means little wheel in French. That is, this is a simple gambling game in which the dealer launches the ball and the same wheel towards each other. Then the ball falls into one of the cells, bringing us a lucky number.

A tangled story from the depths of the ages

It would seem that everything is simple, but the simpler the thing, the more complicated its history. Who invented roulette and where it first appeared in the casino is not known for certain. There are several versions of the birth of the most popular casino game, ranging from quite wealthy to the most incredible.

Let’s start from afar, or rather from the middle of the XVII century. It was then, according to the most famous legend, that the French mathematician Blaise Pascal, who adored numbers, probabilities and infinity, took and invented roulette. There is no evidence of this, and in China everyone is sure that a similar game existed with them much earlier. You can argue here ad infinitum, but other countries have not yet defended their right to the “first night” so zealously.

But it is known for sure that the “zero” sector, in other words “0”, appeared on the green cloth of the table in 1842, through the efforts of two Frenchmen – Louis and Francois Blanc (not brothers, but namesakes). By the way, the second one is better known not even for opening the first casinos in Monte Carlo, but for the legend that he made a “deal with the devil”. For the sum of all sectors (from 0 to 36) is equal to the devilish number “666”.

Popular types of roulette

From the “golden age” to the present day

Let’s leave these legends aside and get back to reality. The first peak of roulette’s popularity came at the beginning of the 18th century, when it rapidly conquered European casinos. A lot of this was written at that time by representatives of the “Golden Era” of Russian literature.

A little later, the game was brought to America, where it soon acquired a national sector – “double zero” (00), on which an eagle was first drawn. Further expansion around the world proceeded calmly, without any significant innovations, until the time of the Internet came.

It’s not that online roulette has turned our idea of this game upside down, but the appearance of many different “chips” has made it possible to play it with great interest. Now your favorite game is available 365 days a year, 7 days a week, 24 hours a day. You can change the table size, color or layout to whatever you want, play against a machine or live dealer via webcam, switch casinos like gloves.

However, the basic principles remain unchanged. Roulette is a game with fortune, or against it, as you prefer. There is no place for special skills and experience here, His Majesty Chance rules the ball here. Your chances of winning are the same as those of any other person. And it doesn’t matter if you spend days in the casino, years, or just dropped in for a couple of minutes once in your life.

Roulette types, rules and strategies

So, if you decide to try your hand at an online casino, then the first thing you will have to face is the choice of the roulette you want to play. At the moment, most online casinos offer three types of roulette: European, American and French roulette. Let’s consider them in turn.

European or classic roulette has 37 cells: numbers from 1 to 36 (red and black, arranged in three columns) and the “zero” sector, which is “by itself”. Next to the columns of numbers are 6 special sectors: “Even”, “Odd”, “More”, “Less”, “Red” and “Black” (Even, Odd, 19 to 36, 1 to 18, Red, Black). You can also bet on dozens of numbers or on columns.

To win, it is necessary that the ball hit the cell that is either closed by your bet, or is included in the sector you closed. The winning amount is proportional to the number of closed fields. If you bet on one number and guessed correctly, then your bet will increase by 35 times, and if you bet on “Black” or “Red”, then only 2 times.

As for American roulette, there may be sectors differently, plus there is a “double zero” on the field, or an additional risk factor.

In French roulette, in addition to servicing in French, you can find a “prison” trick, when when “zero” falls out, half of your bets get a second chance in the next hand. Now, in online roulette, the method of returning half of the bets to you in the case of a “zero” is practiced.

How to play? There are no ideal tips, as well as optimal strategies for playing roulette. Mathematicians have already proven that even in the case of a successful game according to the strategy chosen in advance, the online casino will always have an advantage of 1.3-5.3%. Using different systems like Martingale, Fibonacci, Passwords, etc., you only change the variance of the results, not the mathematical expectation remains the same.

Remember that fortune smiles only on those who know how to take risks, and not rush into the pool with their heads. Play and enjoy roulette, the most classic and famous casino game.